The first half of 2026 marked one of the most volatile periods in precious metals history. Gold recorded more than 12 all-time highs, reaching a record $5,595 per ounce in January before correcting sharply to close near $4,007 by the end of June. Market movements were driven by the shift in US monetary policy, the inflation shock resulting from the US-Iran conflict, and developments surrounding the US-China trade truce. Silver also experienced exceptional volatility, reaching an all-time high of $121.64 per ounce before falling to $58.51 following higher margin requirements, profit-taking, and a repricing of interest rate expectations. In Egypt, 21K gold closed near EGP 5,670 per gram, while local silver stabilized around EGP 101 per gram. From a technical perspective, both gold and silver continue to maintain a constructive long-term outlook despite elevated market volatility.















































